What they actually ask

The 50 most asked exam questions

The questions seen most often on the real exam, with their answers. Tap a question to see its answer.

Practice these 50 A practice test drawn only from these questions.
  1. Who was the first president of Mexico?Show answer

    Guadalupe Victoria

    Guadalupe Victoria was the first president of Mexico.

    Study the topic ·Guadalupe Victoria →
  2. What is the name of the sea where sea lions and whales can be seen?Show answer

    Sea of Cortés

    Sea lions and whales can be seen in the Sea of Cortés.

    Study the topic ·Gulf of California (Sea of Cortés) →
  3. In what year did the Angel of Independence fall?Show answer

    1957

    The Angel of Independence fell in 1957.

    Study the topic ·Ángel de la Independencia →
  4. Whom do federal deputies (diputados) represent?Show answer

    Electoral districts

    “Electoral districts” is the reported exam answer; constitutionally, federal deputies represent the nation.

    Study the topic ·Chamber of Deputies →
  5. Who was the Mexica god of war?Show answer

    Huitzilopochtli

    Huitzilopochtli was the Mexica god of war.

    Study the topic ·Mesoamerican gods →
  6. Why did the Spanish come to Mexico?Show answer

    In search of trade routes and riches, and because of the feudal problem

    The Spanish came to Mexico in search of trade routes and riches, and because of the feudal problem.

    Study the topic ·1519 - Cortés Arrives in Mexico →
  7. How is the Judicial Branch (Poder Judicial) divided?Show answer

    Supreme Court of Justice, Electoral Tribunal, Regional Plenums, Collegiate Circuit Courts, Collegiate Appellate Courts, District Courts, Judicial Discipline Tribunal and Judicial Administration Body

    The Federal Judicial Branch is made up of the Supreme Court of Justice, Electoral Tribunal, Regional Plenums, Collegiate Circuit Courts, Collegiate Appellate Courts, District Courts, Judicial Discipline Tribunal and Judicial Administration Body.

    Study the topic ·Judicial Branch →
  8. Where are the ruins of Monte Albán located?Show answer

    Oaxaca

    The ruins of Monte Albán are located in Oaxaca.

    Study the topic ·Zapotec →
  9. Which author wrote The Lightning of August (Relámpagos de agosto)?Show answer

    Jorge Ibargüengoitia

    The Lightning of August (Relámpagos de agosto) was written by Jorge Ibargüengoitia.

    Study the topic ·The Revolution in literature →
  10. Who was the first Secretary of Public Education?Show answer

    José Vasconcelos

    José Vasconcelos was the first Secretary of Public Education.

    Study the topic ·José Vasconcelos →
  11. Which Mexican tradition is considered Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity?Show answer

    Day of the Dead

    The Day of the Dead is recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

    Study the topic ·Día de Muertos →
  12. Who was the first viceroy of New Spain?Show answer

    Antonio de Mendoza y Pacheco

    The first viceroy of New Spain was Antonio de Mendoza y Pacheco.

    Study the topic ·1535 - Viceroyalty of New Spain →
  13. What does the name Cuauhtémoc mean?Show answer

    The eagle that descends

    The name Cuauhtémoc means "the eagle that descends".

    Study the topic ·Cuauhtémoc →
  14. Which president nationalized the banks?Show answer

    José López Portillo

    José López Portillo was the president who nationalized the banks.

    Study the topic ·José López Portillo →
  15. On what date was the first line of the Mexico City Metro inaugurated?Show answer

    September 4th, 1969

    The first line of the Mexico City Metro was inaugurated on September 4th, 1969.

    Study the topic ·September 4, 1969 - Mexico City Metro Opens →
  16. What are the supreme powers according to the Constitution?Show answer

    Executive, Legislative and Judicial

    The supreme powers according to the Constitution are the Executive, the Legislative and the Judicial.

    Study the topic ·Three Branches of Government →
  17. Which Indigenous culture still lives in northern Mexico?Show answer

    Tarahumara

    The Tarahumara are an Indigenous culture that still lives in northern Mexico.

    Study the topic ·Rarámuri / Tarahumara →
  18. Which star of Mexican cinema was known as “El Charro Cantor”?Show answer

    Jorge Negrete

    Jorge Negrete was the figure of Mexican cinema who embodied the charro mexicano.

    Study the topic ·Jorge Negrete →
  19. What cinematographic prize is awarded annually by the Mexican Academy of Film Arts and Sciences?Show answer

    Ariel

    The Ariel is the prize awarded annually by the Mexican Academy of Film Arts and Sciences.

    Study the topic ·The Ariel Award →
  20. What is the highest mountain in Mexico?Show answer

    Citlaltépetl

    Citlaltépetl is the highest mountain in Mexico.

    Study the topic ·Pico de Orizaba (Citlaltépetl) →
  21. Which state is known for its seven traditional moles?Show answer

    Oaxaca

    The seven traditional moles belong to Oaxaca.

    Study the topic ·The Seven Moles of Oaxaca →
  22. To which politician did Mexico grant political asylum?Show answer

    Leon Trotsky

    Leon Trotsky was a Russian politician to whom Mexico granted political asylum.

    Study the topic ·Lázaro Cárdenas →
  23. What was Cantinflas's real name?Show answer

    Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes

    The real name of Cantinflas was Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes.

    Study the topic ·Cantinflas →
  24. Who was the first Mexican Miss Universe?Show answer

    María Guadalupe Jones

    María Guadalupe Jones was the first Miss Universe from Mexico.

    Study the topic ·Miss Universe →
  25. What is the most important song and dance of Veracruz?Show answer

    La Bamba

    La Bamba is the most important song and dance of Veracruz.

    Study the topic ·Son Jarocho and La Bamba →
  26. By what other name is the Palace of Axayácatl known?Show answer

    Casas Viejas

    The Palace of Axayácatl is also known as the Casas Viejas.

    Study the topic ·The Mexica (Aztecs) and Tenochtitlan →
  27. Who wrote La temporada de zopilotes?Show answer

    Francisco Ignacio Taibo II

    La temporada de zopilotes, a narrative history of the Ten Tragic Days, was written by Francisco Ignacio Taibo II.

    Study the topic ·The Revolution in literature →
  28. Who was the highest authority in New Spain?Show answer

    The viceroy (virrey)

    The highest authority in New Spain was the viceroy, or virrey.

    Study the topic ·1535 - Viceroyalty of New Spain →
  29. What drink is extracted from the maguey?Show answer

    Pulque

    Pulque is a drink extracted from the maguey.

    Study the topic ·Agave Drinks: Pulque, Tequila and Mezcal →
  30. To whom is the phrase "You foolish men who lay guilt on women without reason, without seeing you're the cause of the very thing you blame" attributed?Show answer

    Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz

    The phrase "You foolish men who lay guilt on women without reason, without seeing you're the cause of the very thing you blame" is attributed to Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz.

    Study the topic ·Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz →
  31. Which civilization developed in Chiapas, Tabasco, Belize, Guatemala, Yucatán, and Quintana Roo?Show answer

    Maya

    The civilization that developed in Chiapas, Tabasco, Belize, Guatemala, Yucatán, and Quintana Roo was the Maya.

    Study the topic ·Maya / Yucatec Maya →
  32. Which insects are edible in Mexico?Show answer

    Escamoles (ant larvae), chapulines (grasshoppers) and maguey worms

    Escamoles (ant larvae), chapulines (grasshoppers) and maguey worms are edible insects in Mexico.

    Study the topic ·Insects →
  33. Which Mexican won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his research on the ozone layer?Show answer

    José Mario Molina Pasquel y Henríquez

    José Mario Molina Pasquel y Henríquez won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his research on the ozone layer.

    Study the topic ·Mario Molina →
  34. On what date was the Angel of Independence inaugurated?Show answer

    September 16, 1910

    The Angel of Independence was inaugurated on September 16, 1910.

    Study the topic ·Ángel de la Independencia →
  35. What was the objective of the Plan of Casa Mata?Show answer

    Restore congress in Mexico and oust the emperor Agustín de Iturbide from power

    The objective of the Plan of Casa Mata was to restore the congress in Mexico and remove Emperor Agustín de Iturbide from power.

    Study the topic ·First Mexican Empire and the Plan of Casa Mata →
  36. Which famous Mexican sculptor specialized in monumental sculpture?Show answer

    Sebastián (Enrique Carbajal)

    Sebastián, whose real name is Enrique Carbajal, is a famous Mexican sculptor who specialized in monumental sculpture.

    Study the topic ·El Caballito →
  37. According to the Constitution, what are the characteristics of education in Mexico?Show answer

    Compulsory, secular, and free

    According to the Constitution, education in Mexico is compulsory, secular, and free.

    Study the topic ·Article 3 →
  38. What is the correct chronological order of the Conquest, the Independence, and the Revolution?Show answer

    Conquest, Independence, and Revolution

    In chronological order, first came the Conquest, then the Independence, and then the Revolution.

    Study the topic ·The Major Periods of Mexican History →
  39. What does the word papalote mean in Nahuatl?Show answer

    Butterfly (papalotl)

    The word papalote comes from the Nahuatl papalotl, which means butterfly.

    Study the topic ·Nahuatl words in Mexican Spanish →
  40. Which Mexican architect won the Pritzker Prize?Show answer

    Luis Barragán

    Luis Barragán was the Mexican architect who won the Pritzker Prize.

    Study the topic ·Luis Barragán →
  41. Who wrote La noche de Tlatelolco, published in English as Massacre in Mexico?Show answer

    Elena Poniatowska

    La noche de Tlatelolco, published in English as Massacre in Mexico, was written by Elena Poniatowska.

    Study the topic ·Tlatelolco 1968 in literature →
  42. What was the first institution of higher education in the Americas intended for Indigenous people?Show answer

    The Colegio de la Santa Cruz de Santiago Tlatelolco

    The Colegio de la Santa Cruz de Santiago Tlatelolco was the first institution of higher education in the Americas intended for Indigenous people.

    Study the topic ·Colleges of New Spain →
  43. What is the name of Mexico's national tree, under which Hernán Cortés is said to have wept on the Noche Triste?Show answer

    Ahuehuete

    The ahuehuete is Mexico's national tree, and it was under an ahuehuete that Hernán Cortés is said to have wept on the Noche Triste.

    Study the topic ·June 30, 1520 - La Noche Triste →
  44. What is the territorial extension of Mexico?Show answer

    1.964 million km2

    The territorial extension of Mexico is 1.964 million square kilometers.

    Study the topic ·Mexico's Territory and Population →
  45. What is the name of a famous ballad of the Mexican Revolution?Show answer

    La Adelita

    La Adelita is the most famous corrido of the Mexican Revolution, a ballad dedicated to the soldaderas, the women who fought in the war.

    Study the topic ·The adelitas (soldaderas) →
  46. On what date did the Reform Laws establish Mexico's civil registry as an institution independent of the Church?Show answer

    July 28, 1859, with the Reform Laws (under Benito Juárez)

    July 28, 1859, with the Reform Laws (under Benito Juárez), marks the establishment of Mexico's civil registry as an institution independent of the Church.

    Study the topic ·1859 - Reform Laws →
  47. Who composed the music and lyrics of the Mexican national anthem?Show answer

    Francisco González Bocanegra (Lyrics) and Jaime Nunó (Music)

    Francisco González Bocanegra wrote the lyrics and Jaime Nunó composed the music of the Mexican national anthem.

    Study the topic ·History of the National Anthem →
  48. In what conflict did Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez and Leona Vicario participate?Show answer

    The War of Independence

    Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez and Leona Vicario participated in the War of Independence.

    Study the topic ·Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez →
  49. What is the longest river in Mexico?Show answer

    Río Bravo

    The longest river in Mexico is the Río Bravo.

    Study the topic ·Rio Grande / Río Bravo →
  50. According to the Constitution, at which academic levels is education compulsory?Show answer

    Basic education (initial, preschool, primary and secondary) and upper secondary (high school)

    According to the Constitution, the compulsory levels are basic education (initial, preschool, primary and secondary) and upper secondary (high school).

    Study the topic ·Article 3 →