Chontal of Oaxaca

The Chontal of Oaxaca are an Indigenous people from Oaxaca, especially southern coastal and highland areas. They should not be confused with the Chontal Maya of Tabasco; the two names sound similar, but they refer to distinct peoples and languages.

For learners, the Chontal of Oaxaca are a useful reminder that Indigenous labels can be complex and that similar Spanish names may hide very different histories. Understanding this distinction helps build a more accurate view of Mexico’s many Indigenous identities.